CARVSLABFeel the physics before you buy

Matchup

Tesla Model Y L vs Tesla Model Y

The 2027 Model Y L Premium AWD against the 2026 Model Y Premium AWD, through ten physics labs and every official rating we could find.

Last checked Oct 1, 2026. Every figure links to its source.

Open this matchup in the 3D lab

2027 Tesla Model Y L2026 Tesla Model Y

The short answer

  • In the trims shown, the Model Y costs $12,000 less: $51,630 against $63,630 for the Model Y L, destination included. PublishedTeslaPublishedTesla
  • The Model Y L has 9.0 cu ft more cargo space behind its second row: 38.0 cu ft against 29.0 cu ft. PublishedTeslaTestedCar and Driver
  • The Model Y is rated 123 MPGe by the EPA, 9 MPGe better than the Model Y L (114 MPGe). PublishedEPAPublishedEPA
  • The Model Y L makes 99 hp more: 496 hp against 397 hp. PublishedCar and DriverPublishedCar and Driver

Who each one suits

The Model Y L is the same car with 150 mm more wheelbase and a taller rear roof, and that buys a sixth seat, 38.0 cu ft behind the second row against 29.0 (85.6 against 71.0 with the seats folded) and more second-row head room: +4.7 in for a 5-ft-11 passenger against +2.2. It also stopped from 70 mph in 170 ft against 174.

The Model Y costs $12,000 less in these trims, is rated 123 MPGe against 114, gets to 60 mph in 3.9 s against 4.2 and gives a 5-ft-11 rear passenger a little more knee room (+4.4 in against +3.7). It has an NHTSA 5-star rating and a 2026 IIHS Top Safety Pick+; neither agency has rated the Model Y L yet.

At a glance

Model Y LModel Y
Starting price, this trim$63,630PublishedTesla$51,630PublishedTesla
PowertrainInduction front + permanent-magnet rear motor · Dual motor AWDPermanent-magnet rear + induction front motor · Dual motor AWD
0–60 mph, tested or claimed4.2 sTestedCar and Driver3.9 sTestedCar and Driver
Braking 70–0 mph, tested170 ft (51.8 m)TestedCar and Driver174 ft (53.0 m)TestedCar and Driver
EPA efficiency114 MPGePublishedEPA123 MPGePublishedEPA
EPA range328 mi (528 km)PublishedEPA327 mi (526 km)PublishedEPA
Cargo behind the second row38.0 cu ft (1,076 L)PublishedTesla29.0 cu ft (821 L)TestedCar and Driver
Large suitcases, packed5Simulatedfrom Tesla5Simulatedfrom Car and Driver
Seats6PublishedTesla5PublishedEdmunds
Crash ratingsNo safety rating yet · new for 2027NHTSA 5★ overall · IIHS Top Safety Pick+

Acceleration

The Model Y L makes 99 hp more: 496 hp against 397 hp.

Model Y LModel Y
Power496 hp (370 kW)PublishedCar and Driver397 hp (296 kW)PublishedCar and Driver
Torque405 lb-ft (549 Nm)PublishedMotorTrend389 lb-ft (527 Nm)PublishedCar and Driver
0–60 mph, tested or claimed4.2 sTestedCar and Driver3.9 sTestedCar and Driver
0–60 mph, our simulation4.1 sSimulatedfrom Car and Driver3.9 sSimulatedfrom Car and Driver
Passing, 50–70 mph1.7 sTestedCar and Driver1.7 sTestedCar and Driver
Quarter mile12.2 sTestedCar and Driver12.3 sTestedCar and Driver
Watch it in The Shove

Braking and stopping distance

The Model Y L stops from 70 mph in 170 ft, 4 ft shorter than the Model Y (174 ft).

Model Y LModel Y
Braking 70–0 mph, tested170 ft (51.8 m)TestedCar and Driver174 ft (53.0 m)TestedCar and Driver
Braking 60–0 mph, tested121 ft (36.9 m)TestedMotorTrendno data
Wet road from 70 mph, 1 s reaction354 ft (108.0 m)Simulatedfrom Car and Driver360 ft (109.9 m)Simulatedfrom Car and Driver
Dry road from 70 mph, 1 s reaction273 ft (83.1 m)Simulatedfrom Car and Driver277 ft (84.3 m)Simulatedfrom Car and Driver
Packed snow from 30 mph, 1 s reaction164 ft (50.0 m)Simulatedfrom Car and Driver167 ft (50.9 m)Simulatedfrom Car and Driver
Watch it in The Stop

Rollover

No meaningful gap between the Model Y L and the Model Y on what we can measure here.

Model Y LModel Y
NHTSA rollover ratingno data5★ · 8.6% riskTestedNHTSA
Sideways slide that trips it into a roll13 mph (21 km/h)Simulated, estimated inputs13 mph (21 km/h)Simulated, estimated inputs
Static stability factor (half-track ÷ CoG height)1.39Simulated, estimated inputs1.40Simulated, estimated inputs
Watch it in The Tipping Point

Efficiency and running costs

The Model Y is rated 123 MPGe by the EPA, 9 MPGe better than the Model Y L (114 MPGe).

Model Y LModel Y
EPA efficiency114 MPGePublishedEPA123 MPGePublishedEPA
EPA range328 mi (528 km)PublishedEPA327 mi (526 km)PublishedEPA
Fuel or charging, 15,000 mi a year$812/yrDerivedEPA$753/yrDerivedEPA
Steady 75 mph, our simulation30 kWh/100 mi (18.8 kWh/100 km)Simulatedfrom MotorTrend29 kWh/100 mi (18.3 kWh/100 km)Simulated, estimated inputs
Drag coefficient0.22PublishedC/D Japan0.22PublishedEVSpecs
Watch it in The Invisible Wall

Grip, snow and maneuvering

No meaningful gap between the Model Y L and the Model Y on what we can measure here.

Model Y LModel Y
Skidpad grip, tested0.87 gTestedCar and Driver0.88 gTestedCar and Driver
Cornering grip, our simulation0.87 gSimulatedfrom Car and Driver0.88 gSimulatedfrom Car and Driver
Pulling away on packed snow0.27 gSimulatedfrom Car and Driver0.26 gSimulatedfrom Car and Driver
Turning circle41.0 ft (12.5 m)PublishedCarExpert39.7 ft (12.1 m)Estimate
Ground clearance6.7 in (17 cm)PublishedTesla6.6 in (17 cm)PublishedEdmunds
TiresHankook iON evo AS SUV all-season · 255/40R20 · 275/40R20TestedCar and DriverHankook iON evo AS SUV all-season · 255/45R19TestedCar and Driver
Watch it in The Grip Budget

Space, luggage and fit

The Model Y L has 9.0 cu ft more cargo space behind its second row: 38.0 cu ft against 29.0 cu ft.

Model Y LModel Y
Seats6PublishedTesla5PublishedEdmunds
Large suitcases, packed5Simulatedfrom Tesla5Simulatedfrom Car and Driver
Carry-ons in the space left5Simulatedfrom Tesla3Simulatedfrom Car and Driver
Cargo behind the second row38.0 cu ft (1,076 L)PublishedTesla29.0 cu ft (821 L)TestedCar and Driver
Cargo, seats folded85.6 cu ft (2,424 L)PublishedTesla71.0 cu ft (2,010 L)TestedCar and Driver
Front trunk4.1 cu ft (116 L)PublishedTesla4.0 cu ft (113 L)TestedCar and Driver
Towing3,500 lb (1,588 kg)PublishedKBB3,500 lb (1,588 kg)PublishedEdmunds
Driver head room, 6 ft 4 in driver+2.6 in (7 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla+1.7 in (4 cm)Simulatedfrom Edmunds
Driver head room, 5 ft 11 in driver+4.7 in (12 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla+3.9 in (10 cm)Simulatedfrom Edmunds
Driver head room, 5 ft 4 in driver+7.5 in (19 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla+6.8 in (17 cm)Simulatedfrom Edmunds
Rear head room, 5 ft 11 in passenger+4.7 in (12 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla+2.2 in (6 cm)Simulatedfrom Edmunds
Rear knee room, 5 ft 11 in behind 5 ft 11 in+3.7 in (9 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla+4.4 in (11 cm)Simulatedfrom Edmunds
Rear head and knee, 6 ft 4 in behind 6 ft 4 in+2.1 in head · −0.6 in kneeSimulatedfrom Tesla−0.4 in head · +0.1 in kneeSimulatedfrom Edmunds
Front head room, published41.6 in (106 cm)PublishedTesla41.0 in (104 cm)PublishedEdmunds
Rear head room, published41.9 in (106 cm)PublishedTesla39.4 in (100 cm)PublishedEdmunds
Rear leg room, published39.7 in (101 cm)PublishedTesla40.5 in (103 cm)PublishedEdmunds
Watch it in Live In It

Cabin noise

No meaningful gap between the Model Y L and the Model Y on what we can measure here.

Model Y LModel Y
Cabin sound at 70 mph67 dBATestedCar and Driver66 dBATestedCar and Driver
Watch it in The Quiet Test

Visibility

No meaningful gap between the Model Y L and the Model Y on what we can measure here.

Model Y LModel Y
Road hidden in front of the bumper, 5 ft 9 in driver11 ft (3.2 m)Simulated11 ft (3.2 m)Simulated, estimated inputs
Ground visible within 33 ft ahead65%Simulated65%Simulated, estimated inputs
Watch it in Can You See Me?

Headlights and night stopping

No meaningful gap between the Model Y L and the Model Y on what we can measure here.

Model Y LModel Y
IIHS headlight ratingno dataGoodTestedIIHS
Low beams, straight road (right edge)no data332 ft (101.1 m)TestedIIHS
Fastest you can stop inside the low beamsno data70 mph (113 km/h)Simulatedfrom IIHS
High beams, straight road (right edge)no data442 ft (134.7 m)TestedIIHS
Watch it in After Dark

Crash safety

No meaningful gap between the Model Y L and the Model Y on what we can measure here.

Model Y LModel Y
NHTSA overallno data5★TestedNHTSA
IIHS small overlap frontno dataGoodTestedIIHS
IIHS moderate overlap front (updated)no dataGoodTestedIIHS
IIHS side (updated)no dataGoodTestedIIHS
IIHS awardno data2026 Top Safety Pick+PublishedIIHS
Curb weight4,673 lb (2,120 kg)TestedCar and Driver4,421 lb (2,005 kg)TestedCar and Driver
Watch it in The Impact

Where each one wins

Tesla Model Y L

Tesla Model Y

  • In the trims shown, the Model Y costs $12,000 less: $51,630 against $63,630 for the Model Y L, destination included. PublishedTeslaPublishedTesla
  • The Model Y is rated 123 MPGe by the EPA, 9 MPGe better than the Model Y L (114 MPGe). PublishedEPAPublishedEPA
  • The Model Y gets to 60 mph 0.3 s sooner: 3.9 s against 4.2 s. TestedCar and DriverTestedCar and Driver

Weigh them by what matters to you in the lab’s verdict

Other trims

Keep comparing

Sources

  1. Tesla: Model Y L Premium specifications and price (US) (2026-10)
  2. Tesla: Model Y design studio: US prices, destination and order fee (2026-09)
  3. Tesla: Model Y Owner’s Manual: Dimensions (Model Y L 6-seater exterior, interior and cargo) (2026-10)
  4. Car and Driver: 2026 Tesla Model Y review and instrumented tests (Premium RWD, Long Range AWD) (2026-09)
  5. US EPA (fueleconomy.gov): 2027 Tesla Model Y L (20in Wheels), id 50862 (2026-10)
  6. US EPA (fueleconomy.gov): 2026 Tesla Model Y ratings (2026-09)
  7. Car and Driver: Tested: 2027 Tesla Model Y L Reinvents the Station Wagon (Premium AWD Launch Series) (2026-10)
  8. Edmunds: 2026 Tesla Model Y trims and specifications (Tesla data) (2026-07)
  9. MotorTrend: 2027 Tesla Model Y L First Test: Better Ride, Bigger Trade-Offs (2026-10)
  10. NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings: 2026 Tesla Model Y SUV AWD (VehicleId 22140) (2026-09)
  11. Car and Driver Japan: Tesla Model Y L first drive (Cd 0.216) (2026-07)
  12. EV Specifications: 2026 Tesla Model Y North America trim comparison (Tesla data) (2025-10)
  13. CarExpert: 2026 Tesla Model Y L Premium Long Range dimensions (turning circle, tracks) (2026-10)
  14. Kelley Blue Book: 2027 Tesla Model Y L specs (towing, curb weight) (2026-10)
  15. Car and Driver: Tested: 2026 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD (2025-08)
  16. IIHS: 2026 Tesla Model Y ratings (applies to 2026–27 models) (2026-09)
  17. IIHS: Two additional models garner Top Safety Pick+ awards (Sep 3, 2026) (2026-09)

Badges: Published figures come from the maker, a regulator or a rating agency; Tested from an independent instrumented test; Simulated are computed by our physics from those inputs (how); Estimate means no published value exists. Confirm figures with the maker or your dealer before you buy.