CARVSLABFeel the physics before you buy

2027 · Three-row electric SUV

Tesla Model Y L: stopping, space, visibility and safety, measured

A Model Y with 150 mm more wheelbase, a taller roof and six seats in three rows.

Figures are for the Model Y L Premium AWD. Last checked Oct 1, 2026.

Open the Model Y L in the 3D lab

2027 Tesla Model Y L in the Carvslab garage

Where it stands among midsize and three-row SUVs

  • #1 of 11Braking 70–0 mph, tested: 170 ft
  • #2 of 13Wet road from 70 mph, 1 s reaction: 354 ft
  • #1 of 13Road hidden in front of the bumper, 5 ft 9 in driver: 11 ft
  • #3 of 13Driver head room, 6 ft 4 in driver: +2.6 in
  • #3 of 7Cabin sound at 70 mph: 67 dBA
  • #1 of 13Fuel or charging, 15,000 mi a year: $812/yr

Ranked against the default trim of every midsize and three-row SUV in the catalog that has the figure.

At a glance

Starting price, this trim$63,630PublishedTesla
PowertrainInduction front + permanent-magnet rear motor · Dual motor AWD
0–60 mph, tested or claimed4.2 sTestedCar and Driver
Braking 70–0 mph, tested170 ft (51.8 m)TestedCar and Driver
EPA efficiency114 MPGePublishedEPA
EPA range328 mi (528 km)PublishedEPA
Cargo behind the second row38.0 cu ft (1,076 L)PublishedTesla
Large suitcases, packed5Simulatedfrom Tesla
Seats6PublishedTesla
Crash ratingsNo safety rating yet · new for 2027

Acceleration

Why some cars pin you to the seat and others just hum along.

Power496 hp (370 kW)PublishedCar and Driver
Torque405 lb-ft (549 Nm)PublishedMotorTrend
0–60 mph, tested or claimed4.2 sTestedCar and Driver
0–60 mph, our simulation4.1 sSimulatedfrom Car and Driver
Passing, 50–70 mph1.7 sTestedCar and Driver
Quarter mile12.2 sTestedCar and Driver
Watch it in The Shove

Braking and stopping distance

The distance between "I saw it" and "I stopped" decides everything.

Braking 70–0 mph, tested170 ft (51.8 m)TestedCar and Driver
Braking 60–0 mph, tested121 ft (36.9 m)TestedMotorTrend
Wet road from 70 mph, 1 s reaction354 ft (108.0 m)Simulatedfrom Car and Driver
Dry road from 70 mph, 1 s reaction273 ft (83.1 m)Simulatedfrom Car and Driver
Packed snow from 30 mph, 1 s reaction164 ft (50.0 m)Simulatedfrom Car and Driver
Watch it in The Stop

Rollover

Where the weight sits decides how easily a car falls over.

Sideways slide that trips it into a roll13 mph (21 km/h)Simulated, estimated inputs
Static stability factor (half-track ÷ CoG height)1.39Simulated, estimated inputs
Watch it in The Tipping Point

Efficiency and running costs

At highway speed most of your energy is spent shoving air.

EPA efficiency114 MPGePublishedEPA
EPA range328 mi (528 km)PublishedEPA
Fuel or charging, 15,000 mi a year$812/yrDerivedEPA
Steady 75 mph, our simulation30 kWh/100 mi (18.8 kWh/100 km)Simulatedfrom MotorTrend
Drag coefficient0.22PublishedC/D Japan
Watch it in The Invisible Wall

Grip, snow and maneuvering

Four palm-sized patches of rubber. Every maneuver spends their grip.

Skidpad grip, tested0.87 gTestedCar and Driver
Cornering grip, our simulation0.87 gSimulatedfrom Car and Driver
Pulling away on packed snow0.27 gSimulatedfrom Car and Driver
Turning circle41.0 ft (12.5 m)PublishedCarExpert
Ground clearance6.7 in (17 cm)PublishedTesla
TiresHankook iON evo AS SUV all-season · 255/40R20 · 275/40R20TestedCar and Driver
Watch it in The Grip Budget

Space, luggage and fit

Will your knees, your luggage and your kids actually fit?

Seats6PublishedTesla
Large suitcases, packed5Simulatedfrom Tesla
Carry-ons in the space left5Simulatedfrom Tesla
Cargo behind the second row38.0 cu ft (1,076 L)PublishedTesla
Cargo, seats folded85.6 cu ft (2,424 L)PublishedTesla
Front trunk4.1 cu ft (116 L)PublishedTesla
Towing3,500 lb (1,588 kg)PublishedKBB
Driver head room, 6 ft 4 in driver+2.6 in (7 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla
Driver head room, 5 ft 11 in driver+4.7 in (12 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla
Driver head room, 5 ft 4 in driver+7.5 in (19 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla
Rear head room, 5 ft 11 in passenger+4.7 in (12 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla
Rear knee room, 5 ft 11 in behind 5 ft 11 in+3.7 in (9 cm)Simulatedfrom Tesla
Rear head and knee, 6 ft 4 in behind 6 ft 4 in+2.1 in head · −0.6 in kneeSimulatedfrom Tesla
Front head room, published41.6 in (106 cm)PublishedTesla
Rear head room, published41.9 in (106 cm)PublishedTesla
Rear leg room, published39.7 in (101 cm)PublishedTesla
Watch it in Live In It

Cabin noise

How loud is it inside at 70 mph, and what exactly are you hearing?

Cabin sound at 70 mph67 dBATestedCar and Driver
Watch it in The Quiet Test

Visibility

Every car hides some of the road. How much, and who could be standing in it?

Road hidden in front of the bumper, 5 ft 9 in driver11 ft (3.2 m)Simulated
Ground visible within 33 ft ahead65%Simulated
Watch it in Can You See Me?

Crash safety

Official crash ratings side by side, and the physics of what happens when two cars meet.

Curb weight4,673 lb (2,120 kg)TestedCar and Driver
Watch it in The Impact

Model Y L compared

Other midsize and three-row SUVs

Sources

  1. Tesla: Model Y L Premium specifications and price (US) (2026-10)
  2. Car and Driver: Tested: 2027 Tesla Model Y L Reinvents the Station Wagon (Premium AWD Launch Series) (2026-10)
  3. US EPA (fueleconomy.gov): 2027 Tesla Model Y L (20in Wheels), id 50862 (2026-10)
  4. Tesla: Model Y Owner’s Manual: Dimensions (Model Y L 6-seater exterior, interior and cargo) (2026-10)
  5. MotorTrend: 2027 Tesla Model Y L First Test: Better Ride, Bigger Trade-Offs (2026-10)
  6. Car and Driver Japan: Tesla Model Y L first drive (Cd 0.216) (2026-07)
  7. CarExpert: 2026 Tesla Model Y L Premium Long Range dimensions (turning circle, tracks) (2026-10)
  8. Kelley Blue Book: 2027 Tesla Model Y L specs (towing, curb weight) (2026-10)

Badges: Published figures come from the maker, a regulator or a rating agency; Tested from an independent instrumented test; Simulated are computed by our physics from those inputs (how); Estimate means no published value exists. Confirm figures with the maker or your dealer before you buy.