CARVSLABFeel the physics before you buy

2026 · Electric full-size liftback sedan

Tesla Model S: stopping, space, visibility and safety, measured

Tesla’s flagship liftback on a 100-kWh pack: 670 hp from two motors, or 1,020 hp from the three-motor Plaid.

Figures are for the Model S All-Wheel Drive (2 trims in the catalog, listed below). Last checked Oct 19, 2026.

Open the Model S in the 3D lab

2026 Tesla Model S in the Carvslab garage

Where it stands among sedans

  • #1 of 7Large suitcases, packed: 3
  • #2 of 7Wet road from 70 mph, 1 s reaction: 354 ft
  • #1 of 7Road hidden in front of the bumper, 5 ft 9 in driver: 13 ft
  • #3 of 7Driver head room, 6 ft 4 in driver: −1.0 in
  • #2 of 7Fuel or charging, 15,000 mi a year: $747/yr

Ranked against the default trim of every sedan in the catalog that has the figure.

At a glance

Starting price, this trim$111,630PublishedCars.com
PowertrainPermanent-magnet front and rear motors · Dual motor AWD
0–60 mph, tested or claimed3.1 sPublishedTesla
EPA efficiency124 MPGePublishedEPA
EPA range410 mi (660 km)PublishedEPA
Cargo behind the second row25.0 cu ft (708 L)PublishedTesla
Large suitcases, packed3Simulatedfrom Tesla
Seats5Published
Crash ratingsNHTSA rollover 5★ only · no crash test yet

Acceleration

Why some cars pin you to the seat and others just hum along.

Power670 hp (500 kW)PublishedTesla
0–60 mph, tested or claimed3.1 sPublishedTesla
0–60 mph, our simulation3.0 sSimulated, estimated inputs
Watch it in The Shove

Braking and stopping distance

The distance between "I saw it" and "I stopped" decides everything.

Wet road from 70 mph, 1 s reaction354 ft (108.0 m)Simulated, estimated inputs
Dry road from 70 mph, 1 s reaction273 ft (83.1 m)Simulated, estimated inputs
Packed snow from 30 mph, 1 s reaction164 ft (50.0 m)Simulated, estimated inputs
Watch it in The Stop

Rollover

Where the weight sits decides how easily a car falls over.

NHTSA rollover rating5★ · 5.7% riskTestedNHTSA
Sideways slide that trips it into a roll18 mph (28 km/h)Simulated, estimated inputs
Static stability factor (half-track ÷ CoG height)1.81Simulated, estimated inputs
Watch it in The Tipping Point

Efficiency and running costs

At highway speed most of your energy is spent shoving air.

EPA efficiency124 MPGePublishedEPA
EPA range410 mi (660 km)PublishedEPA
Fuel or charging, 15,000 mi a year$747/yrDerivedEPA
Steady 75 mph, our simulation28 kWh/100 mi (17.3 kWh/100 km)Simulatedfrom CR
Drag coefficient0.23PublishedTesla
Watch it in The Invisible Wall

Grip, snow and maneuvering

Four palm-sized patches of rubber. Every maneuver spends their grip.

Cornering grip, our simulation0.87 gSimulated, estimated inputs
Pulling away on packed snow0.27 gSimulated, estimated inputs
Turning circle40.3 ft (12.3 m)PublishedTesla
Ground clearance4.9 in (12 cm)PublishedTesla
TiresContinental ProContact RX (TS) all-season · 255/45R19 · 285/40R19PublishedTesla
Watch it in The Grip Budget

Space, luggage and fit

Will your knees, your luggage and your kids actually fit?

Seats5Published
Large suitcases, packed3Simulatedfrom Tesla
Carry-ons in the space left6Simulatedfrom Tesla
Cargo behind the second row25.0 cu ft (708 L)PublishedTesla
Cargo, seats folded61.4 cu ft (1,739 L)PublishedTesla
Front trunk3.1 cu ft (88 L)PublishedTesla
Driver head room, 6 ft 4 in driver−1.0 in (-3 cm)Simulated, estimated inputs
Driver head room, 5 ft 11 in driver+1.4 in (4 cm)Simulated, estimated inputs
Driver head room, 5 ft 4 in driver+4.6 in (12 cm)Simulated, estimated inputs
Rear head room, 5 ft 11 in passenger0.0 in (0 cm)Simulated, estimated inputs
Rear knee room, 5 ft 11 in behind 5 ft 11 in+3.3 in (8 cm)Simulated, estimated inputs
Rear head and knee, 6 ft 4 in behind 6 ft 4 in−2.5 in head · −1.0 in kneeSimulated, estimated inputs
Front head room, published39.7 in (101 cm)PublishedTesla
Rear head room, published38.1 in (97 cm)PublishedTesla
Rear leg room, published35.5 in (90 cm)PublishedTesla
Watch it in Live In It

Cabin noise

How loud is it inside at 70 mph, and what exactly are you hearing?

Cabin sound at 70 mph68 dBAEstimateCar and Driver
Watch it in The Quiet Test

Visibility

Every car hides some of the road. How much, and who could be standing in it?

Road hidden in front of the bumper, 5 ft 9 in driver13 ft (3.9 m)Simulated
Ground visible within 33 ft ahead39%Simulated
Watch it in Can You See Me?

Crash safety

Official crash ratings side by side, and the physics of what happens when two cars meet.

Curb weight4,561 lb (2,069 kg)PublishedTesla
Watch it in The Impact

Model S compared

Trims in the catalog

Other sedans

Sources

  1. Cars.com: 2026 Tesla Model S trims and starting prices ($109,990 AWD, $124,990 Plaid) (2026-10)
  2. Tesla: Model S: specs (0-60, top speed, peak power, Cd, curb mass) and end-of-production notice (2026-10)
  3. US EPA (fueleconomy.gov): 2026 Tesla Model S ratings (2026-10)
  4. Tesla: Model S Owner’s Manual (2021+, North America): dimensions and cargo volume (2026-10)
  5. NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings: 2026 Tesla Model S 5 HB BEV AWD (VehicleId 22073): rollover only (2026-10)
  6. Consumer Reports: Tesla Model S road test report (Long Range, 70-mph highway range) (2026-10)
  7. Tesla: Model S Owner’s Manual (2021+, North America): subsystems (motors, ratios, steering, brakes) (2026-10)
  8. Tesla Service: 2021+ Model S replacement tire information (Tesla-approved tires) (2026-10)
  9. Car and Driver: 2026 Tesla Model S Plaid Tested: Running in Place (2025-10)

Badges: Published figures come from the maker, a regulator or a rating agency; Tested from an independent instrumented test; Simulated are computed by our physics from those inputs (how); Estimate means no published value exists. Confirm figures with the maker or your dealer before you buy.